Nestled in the Negev Desert, just 25 kilometers north of Eilat, Timna Park is a captivating blend of stunning geological formations and rich archaeological history. This 15,000-acre expanse offers visitors a unique opportunity to explore the world’s earliest copper mines, dating back to the time of King Solomon, while marveling at the desert’s raw beauty.
The park’s most iconic feature is the towering sandstone formation known as Solomon’s Pillars, a natural wonder that has become synonymous with Timna. But the park’s allure extends far beyond this geological masterpiece. Ancient Egyptian rock carvings, prehistoric rock art, and remnants of mining operations provide a fascinating glimpse into the area’s historical significance.
Trails and Routes
Timna Park offers a variety of trails catering to different interests and fitness levels:
1. The Copper Trail: A 1.5-hour hike showcasing ancient mining shafts and smelting sites.
2. The Arches Trail: A moderate 2-hour trek featuring natural stone arches and breathtaking desert vistas.
3. The Lake Trail: An easy 1-hour walk around the artificial lake, perfect for families.
4. The Spiral Hill: A challenging 3-hour hike rewarding climbers with panoramic views of the entire park.
5. Mushroom Rock Trail: A short, easy walk to peculiar rock formations.
For those preferring a less strenuous experience, the park offers scenic driving routes that cover major attractions. Visitors can also enjoy activities like sandboarding, archery, and nighttime stargazing tours.
Best Time to Visit
The ideal time to explore Timna Park is from October to April when temperatures are milder. Summer months (May to September) can be extremely hot, with temperatures often exceeding 40°C (104°F). If visiting during summer, plan your activities for early morning or late afternoon to avoid the intense midday heat.
Suitable Age Groups
Timna Park caters to visitors of all ages. Families with young children will find plenty of accessible trails and activities, while adventure seekers and history enthusiasts can delve deeper into the park’s more challenging hikes and archaeological sites. The park also offers educational programs for school groups.
Opening Hours
The park is open year-round:
– Summer (April-September): 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM
– Winter (October-March): 8:00 AM – 4:00 PM
– Fridays and holiday eves: The park closes one hour earlier
Cost to Enter
As of 2024, entry fees are as follows:
– Adults: 49 NIS (approximately $15 USD)
– Children (5-17)/Seniors: 39 NIS (approximately $12 USD)
– Children under 5: Free
Group rates and annual passes are available. Some activities within the park may incur additional fees.
Getting There
• By Car: From Eilat, take Route 90 north for about 25 kilometers. The park entrance is clearly marked.
• By Bus: Egged bus lines 20, 21, and 28 run from Eilat to Timna Park several times daily.
• Organized Tours: Many tour operators in Eilat offer day trips to Timna Park, which can be a convenient option for those without personal transportation.